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Ralph
Towner was born in Washington state in 1940, moved to Oregon
at age five and grew ap there. He began to improvise at the piano
at age 5, imitating recordings from the WW II era. The Towner
family were all musicians, and instruments from the brass, string
and woodwind groups were all represented in the family orchestra.
Ralph began formal study on trumpet, and began playing in
dixieland, swing and polka bands at age seven. Although his
mother was a piano teacher and church organist, he declined to
study the keyboard and continued as a self-taught
pianist/improviser.
He studied classical composition at the University of Oregon,
graduated in 1963 and went to Vienna, Austria to study classical
guitar, an instrument he discovered in his fourth year of
college. He studied for a year under the renowned Professor Karl
Scheit, returned to the University of Oregon for graduate studies
with professor Homer Keller, then returned for a second year of
study in Vienna. He then moved to New York City in 1968 to
continue his career as guitarist-pianist-composer in earnest. In
1980 he added the keyboard synthesizers to his instrumental
arsenal.
Since 1970 he has recorded over thirty albums under his own name
and has collaborated in concert and/or recording with Keith
Jarrett, Weather Report (Joe Zawinul and Wayne Shorter), Egberto Gismonti, Gary Burton, John Abercrombie, Gary Peacock, Jack DeJohnette, Jan Hammer,
Eddie Gomez, Elvin Jones, Freddie Hubbard, Oregon, Paul Winter Consort, to
mention a few.
He has won numerous awards, including two German Grammies
(Deutsche Schallplatten Preis) for the best jazz recording of
1976 world-wide, (Solstice, with Jan Garbarek, Eberhard Weber, and John Christenson), and again
in 1988 for Ecotopia with the group "Oregon"
(Paul McCandless, Glen Moore, Trilok Gurtu), a U.S. Grammy nomination, the Downbeat magazine
poll as guitarist, and the New York Jazz Award as best New York
City acoustic guitarist among them. He has performed world-wide
in Asia, Africa, South America, Eastern and Western Europe,
Australia and New Zealand, Japan and North America; in jazz clubs
and major concert halls such as Carnegie Hall, Lincoln Center,
Berlin Philharmonic Hall, Vienna's Mozartsaal, etc. Towner has
recorded over one hundred of his instrumental compositions. His
numerous orchestral compositions have been performed by the
Stuttgart Opera Orchestra, the St. Paul Chamber Orchestra, the
Indianapolis Symphony Orchestra, and the Freiburg Festival
Orchestra. His recent symphony was commissioned and performed by
the Cabrillo Festival Orchestra and by the Philadelphia
Orchestra. He has also published a book on improvisation and
performance techniques for classical guitar, a solo suite for
classical guitar, and composed and conducted a large work for
string quartet, wind quartet and synthesizers commissioned by a
grant from the AT&T-Rockfeller foundation. He recently
completed a score for an Italian film, Un'altra Vita, by
Carlo Mazzacurati.
His compositions have been used by various dance companies and
choreographers including Alvin Ailey, Pilobolus and Murray Louis.
He has composed the scores for various documentary films and was
honored by Apollo astronauts who carried his music on cassette to
the moon and officially named two moon craters after two of his
compositions, "Icarus" and "Ghost Beads". His
most recent record releases are: Always, Never, and Forever,
with the group "Oregon" on Intuition Records; a new
solo recording for ECM entitled Open Letter that includes Peter Erskine on percussion; and Oracle, a duet on ECM
with bassist Gary Peacock.
Biography courtesy of Saudades
Tourneen
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