photo: Jimmy Katz
Dave Holland was born in Wolverhampton, England on October 1st
1946. He was drawn to music at an early age starting with the Ukelele at
age 4, moving to the guitar at 10 and then to the bass guitar at 13. Other
than a brief period of piano lessons, in these years he was largely self
taught learning the popular music of the day from song books and the radio.
At 13 he and a few friends formed a band and began playing at the local
clubs and dances. By the age of 15 he had joined another band and as that
group was working a lot he decided to leave school and try and earn a living
as a musician. It was around this time that in a search for expanding his
ideas on the bass guitar that he began listening to jazz and heard on records
the great bassists Ray Brown and Leroy Vinnegar. This had a profound affect
on him and he quickly got a double bass and began practicing with the records.
Although he was still working as a bass guitarist he began going to jazz
clubs with his double bass and sitting in with the local jazz players.
In the summer of 1963 at the age of 17 he was offered a 3 month job on
double bass with a dance band that was playing a summer season at a holiday
resort. Following this there was a short tour with a big band that was
accompanying the pop singer Johnny Ray and then came an offer of a job
in London playing music in a restaurant.
As soon as he moved to London he began looking for a bass teacher
and started weekly lessons with James E. Merritt who was the principal
bassist of the London Philharmonic Orchestra and teaching at the Guidhall
School. In the spring of 1964 on his teachers recommendation he applied
for admission to a three year program at the Guidhall school and after
taking the entrance exam was admitted with a full scholarship in September
of 1964.
This began a period of intense musical experiences. By his second year
at the school he was the principle bassist in the school orchestra and
was also beginning to work with a wide variety of people in the London
jazz community. His early jazz work was with bands that were playing in
the New Orleans style of King Oliver and Louis Armstrong but he soon was
working with many other groups that ranged in style from swing era to modern.
By 1966 he was beginning to play with some of the London based musicians
that were being influenced by the contemporary jazz trends of the time.
These musicians included John Surman, John McLaughlin,
Evan Parker, Kenny Wheeler, John
Taylor, Chris MacGregor and others. Bassists that influenced him during
this period included Charles Mingus, Scott LaFaro, Jimmy Garrison, Ron
Carter and Gary Peacock. His studies at school introduced him to the works
of many contemporary classical composers which also had an important influence
on him, particularly the music of Bela Bartok. Other activities included
free-lance work with chamber orchestras and a variety of work in studios
recording music for television, film, radio and records.
By 1967 he was appearing frequently at the Ronnie Scott Club with such
jazz greats as Coleman Hawkins, Ben Webster and Joe Henderson. It was during
an engagement there in July of 1968 that Miles Davis visited the club and
heard Dave playing and asked him to join his band. Dave moved to N.Y.C.
a few weeks later and for the next two years toured and recorded with Miles.
When not on the road he worked with many others in the New York community.
It was late in 1970 that he left the band along with fellow band member
Chick Corea and together with Anthony Braxton and
Barry Altschul founded the group Circle. It was at this time that he started
performing on violoncello as well as bass. After working together for a
year the group disbanded and early in 1972 Dave joined Stan Getz’s group.
He also had the opportunity to work briefly with Thelonius Monk and began
what was to be a long playing relationship with Sam Rivers. Later that
year he recorded his first album as a leader, the widely acclaimed Conference
of the Birds. This was also the year that he began teaching both privately
and as an occasional guest teacher at the Creative Music Studio in Woodstock,
New York. He left the Getz quartet in the beginning of 1973 and concentrated
on working with Anthony Braxton in duo and group situations and with Sam
Rivers in duo and another setting. In 1975 he took part in the formation
of the Gateway trio with John Abercrombie and
fellow band member from the Miles Davis band Jack DeJohnette. This has
continued as an occasional project up to the present time. After working
with Betty Carter for a few months in 1976 he spent the remainder of the
decade working and recording with Sam Rivers. Dave recorded an album of
solo bass music in 1977 entitled Emerald Tears and also began performing
solo concerts.
The 1980’s began with Dave still working with Sam Rivers but by 1981
he had left the band so that he could turn his attention to putting together
his own group. This was interrupted for a year by an unexpected illness
but by the end of 1982, after recording the solo violoncello album Life
Circle, he was ready to assemble his first full time working band,
a quintet. The first version of the group featured Kenny Wheeler, Julian
Priester, Steve Coleman and Steve Ellington.
Later members included Marvin Smitty Smith and Robin Eubanks. The group
recorded three groundbreaking albums and toured extensively until 1987.
Following the disbanding of the quintet he continued working in a trio
format and in 1988 recorded the poll winning album Triplicate with
Jack DeJohnette and Steve Coleman. He also performed with Hank Jones and
recorded two albums with him, one of them with Billy
Higgins.
His teaching activities included being appointed in 1983 as artistic
director of the summer jazz workshop at The Banff School in Banff, Alberta,
Canada, a position he held until 1990, and from 1987 to 1990 a full time
faculty position at the New England Conservatory in Boston, Massachusetts.
In 1988 Dave formed a new band, a quartet with Steve Coleman, Kevin
Eubanks and Marvin Smitty Smith and in 1989 the group recorded Extensions
an album that was voted album of the year in Downbeat magazine and received
world wide acclaim.
Other activities included a 1990 world tour with Jack DeJohnette’s Parallel
Realities group featuring Herbie Hancock and Pat Metheny, and a Grammy
nominated recording with Metheny and Roy Haynes.
Since 1992 he has also appeared as a member of Herbie Hancock's trio and
in that same year Dave performed on Joe Henderson's Grammy Award winning
recording So near, So far.
1993 started with a tour of Europe performing solo concerts after which
he recorded his second solo album, and later that year took part in an
extensive tour with a special project featuring Betty Carter, Geri Allen
and Jack DeJohnette during which the group recorded live at the Royal Festival
Hall in London, England. This recording was released in 1994 under the
title Feed the Fire.
Early in 1994 Dave formed a new quartet with Steve Nelson, Eric Person
and Gene Jackson. The summer was spent touring with the Gateway Trio and
the trio recorded an album for ECM December. Dave’s Quartet performed in
Europe and America and early 1995 the band recorded its first album to
be released on ECM Records in April 1996. The remainder of the year he
toured both with his group and as a member of the Herbie Hancock Trio with
Gene Jackson.
Biography courtesy of Saudades
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